Chromatic Cadence: A musical progression that involves the movement of chords with chromatically altered notes, typically leading to a strong resolution.
Context and Significance
Chromatic cadences are significant in music for their ability to create tension and release. By using chromatically altered notes, these cadences introduce unexpected tonal shifts that captivate listeners. They are often employed in classical and romantic compositions to heighten emotional expression and are found in various instruments, including piano, strings, and voice.
Historical Background
The concept of chromatic cadence gained prominence during the Romantic era when composers sought to explore more expressive harmonic language. This period saw a shift from strict tonal boundaries, allowing for greater chromaticism. Composers such as Franz Liszt and Richard Wagner frequently utilized chromatic cadences to enhance the dramatic impact of their works.
Examples
One of the notable examples of chromatic cadence can be found in Wagner’s opera Tristan und Isolde, where the chromatic movement underscores the emotional intensity of the narrative. Similarly, Chopin’s Nocturnes employ chromatic cadences to create lush, expressive harmonies that characterize his piano works.
Related Terms
– Chromaticism: The use of notes outside the standard scale.
– Diatonic Cadence: A cadence within a key signature without chromatic alteration.
– Modulation: The process of changing from one key to another.
– Harmonic Progression: A sequence of chords that forms the underlying harmony.